ZIRCONIA IMPLANTS - A REVIEW

Authors: DAKSHAYANI KVS, Siddhesh KUMAR CH., Jagadish Konchada, SRIKANTH LANKA, BHAVANA TATINENI

DOI: 10.18231/j.johs.12665.1759902389

Keywords: biocompatibility, osseointegration, dental implants, ceramic materials, fracture toughness, surface modification, aesthetic implants

Abstract: Background: Zirconia implants have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional titanium-based dental implants due to their superior biocompatibility, aesthetic appeal, and corrosion resistance. Zirconia (ZrO₂), a ceramic material, exhibits excellent mechanical properties, including high fracture toughness, wear resistance, and low thermal conductivity. Additionally, zirconia’s bioinert nature minimizes the risk of inflammatory reactions and allergies, making it suitable for patients with metal sensitivities. Recent studies have demonstrated that zirconia implants achieve comparable, if not superior, osseointegration to titanium, ensuring stable and long-lasting outcomes.